Paleogene
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Paleogene

Birth and death years unknown

The Paleogene Period (IPA: PAY-lee-ə-jeen, -⁠lee-oh-, PAL-ee-; also spelled Palaeogene or Palæogene) is a geologic period and system that spans 43 million years from the end of the Cretaceous Period 66 Ma (million years ago) to the beginning of the Neogene Period 23.04 Ma. It is the first period of the Cenozoic Era, the tenth period of the Phanerozoic and is divided into the Paleocene, Eocene, and

* Calculated from Wikipedia data.
Accuracy is not guaranteed.

Paleogene
66.0 – 23.04 Ma
A map of Earth as it appeared 45 million years ago during the Paleogene Period, Eocene Epoch
Chronology
−70 —
−65 —
−60 —
−55 —
−50 —
−45 —
−40 —
−35 —
−30 —
−25 —
−20 —
MZ
 
First Antarctic permanent ice-sheets
Subdivision of the Paleogene according to the ICS, as of 2024.
Vertical axis scale: Millions of years ago
Etymology
Name formalityFormal
Alternate spelling(s)Palaeogene, Palæogene
Usage information
Celestial bodyEarth
Regional usageGlobal (ICS)
Time scale(s) usedICS Time Scale
Definition
Chronological unitPeriod
Stratigraphic unitSystem
Time span formalityFormal
Lower boundary definitionIridium enriched layer associated with a major meteorite impact and subsequent K-Pg extinction event.
Lower boundary GSSPEl Kef Section, El Kef, Tunisia
36°09′13″N 8°38′55″E / 36.1537°N 8.6486°E / 36.1537; 8.6486
Lower GSSP ratified1991
Upper boundary definition
Upper boundary GSSPLemme-Carrosio Section, Carrosio, Italy
44°39′32″N 8°50′11″E / 44.6589°N 8.8364°E / 44.6589; 8.8364
Upper GSSP ratified1996
Atmospheric and climatic data
Mean atmospheric O2 contentc. 26 vol %
(125% of modern)
Mean atmospheric CO2 contentc. 500 ppm
(1.8 times pre-industrial)
Mean surface temperaturec. 18 °C
(4.5 °C above pre-industrial)
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