Calcium_carbonate
's information is
Birth and death years unknown
Calcium carbonate is a chemical compound with the chemical formula CaCO3. It is a common substance found in rocks as the minerals calcite and aragonite, most notably in chalk and limestone, eggshells, gastropod shells, shellfish skeletons and pearls. Materials containing much calcium carbonate or resembling it are described as calcareous. Calcium carbonate is the active ingredient in agricultural
* Calculated from Wikipedia data.
Accuracy is not guaranteed.
| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name
Calcium carbonate
| |
| Other names | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
|
|
| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider | |
| DrugBank | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.006.765 |
| EC Number |
|
| E number | E170 (colours) |
| KEGG | |
PubChem CID
|
|
| RTECS number |
|
| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
|
|
| |
| |
| Properties | |
| CaCO3 | |
| Molar mass | 100.0869 g/mol |
| Appearance | Fine white powder or colorless crystals; chalky taste |
| Odor | odorless |
| Density | 2.711 g/cm (calcite) 2.83 g/cm (aragonite) |
| Melting point | 1,339 °C (2,442 °F; 1,612 K) (calcite) 825 °C (1,517 °F; 1,098 K) (aragonite) |
| Boiling point | decomposes |
| 0.013 g/L (25 °C) | |
Solubility product (Ksp)
|
3.3×10 |
| Solubility in dilute acids | soluble |
| −3.82×10 cm/mol | |
Refractive index (nD)
|
1.59 |
| Structure | |
| Trigonal | |
| 32/m | |
| Thermochemistry | |
Std molar
entropy (S298) |
93 J/(mol·K) |
Std enthalpy of
formation (ΔfH298) |
−1207 kJ/mol |
| Pharmacology | |
| A02AC01 (WHO) A12AA04 (WHO) | |
| Hazards | |
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
| Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LD50 (median dose)
|
6450 mg/kg (oral, rat) |
| NIOSH (US health exposure limits): | |
PEL (Permissible)
|
TWA 15 mg/m (total) TWA 5 mg/m (resp) |
| Safety data sheet (SDS) | ICSC 1193 |
| Related compounds | |
Other anions
|
Calcium bicarbonate |
Other cations
|
|
Related compounds
|
Calcium sulfate |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
| |
Look up "Calcium_carbonate" on WikipediaWikipedia Categories



Loading...