Rashidun_Caliphate
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The Rashidun Caliphate (Arabic: الخلافة الرّاشدة, romanized: al-Khilāfat ar-Rāshidah) is the early Islamic polity led by the first four successive caliphs (lit. "successors") Abu Bakr, Umar, Uthman and Ali, collectively known as the Rashidun, or "Rightly Guided" caliphs. These early caliphs led the Muslim community from the death of the Islamic prophet Muhammad in 632 CE to the foundation of the U
* Calculated from Wikipedia data.
Accuracy is not guaranteed.
Rashidun Caliphate | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 632–661 | |||||||||||||||
The Rashidun Caliphate at its greatest extent under Uthman, c. 654 | |||||||||||||||
| Status | Caliphate | ||||||||||||||
| Capital | |||||||||||||||
| Official languages | Arabic | ||||||||||||||
| Common languages | Various regional languages | ||||||||||||||
| Religion | Islam | ||||||||||||||
| Government | Consultative caliphate | ||||||||||||||
| Caliph | |||||||||||||||
• 632–634 | Abu Bakr | ||||||||||||||
• 634–644 | Umar | ||||||||||||||
• 644–656 | Uthman | ||||||||||||||
• 656–661 | Ali | ||||||||||||||
| History | |||||||||||||||
| 632 | |||||||||||||||
| 633–654 | |||||||||||||||
• Ascension of Umar | 634 | ||||||||||||||
| 644 | |||||||||||||||
| 656 | |||||||||||||||
| 661 | |||||||||||||||
| 661 | |||||||||||||||
| Area | |||||||||||||||
| 655 | 6,400,000 km (2,500,000 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
| Currency | |||||||||||||||
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Look up "Rashidun_Caliphate" on WikipediaWikipedia Categories
- Caliphates
- 7th-century Islam
- 632 establishments
- Rashidun Caliphate
- 7th century in Iran
- 7th century in Egypt
- 661 disestablishments
- CS1: long volume value
- Early Muslim conquests
- History of Central Asia
- Medieval history of Iraq
- Medieval history of Syria
- Medieval history of Jordan
- Countries in medieval Africa
- Former countries in West Asia
- Harv and Sfn no-target errors
- Medieval history of Palestine
- Former transcontinental empires
- History of the Arabian Peninsula
- 7th-century disestablishments in Asia
- 7th-century disestablishments in Africa
- States and territories established in the 630s
- States and territories disestablished in the 7th century
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