Aceh_Sultanate
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Birth and death years unknown
The Aceh Sultanate, officially the Kingdom of Aceh Darussalam (Acehnese: Acèh Darussalam; Jawoë: اچيه دارالسلام), was a sultanate centered in the modern-day province of Aceh of Indonesia. It was a major regional power in the 16th and 17th centuries, before experiencing a long period of decline. Its capital was Kutaraja, the present-day Banda Aceh. At its peak it competed with the Sultanate of Joh
* Calculated from Wikipedia data.
Accuracy is not guaranteed.
Kingdom of Aceh Darussalam Keurajeuën Acèh Darussalam (Acehnese) کراجاءن اچيه دارالسلام | |
|---|---|
| 1480–1904 | |
Motto:
| |
 Map of the Aceh Sultanate in 1629 | |
 Development of the Aceh Sultanate Map from time to time | |
| Status |
|
| Capital | Kutaraja or Bandar Aceh Darussalam (modern Banda Aceh) (1496–1875) Pagar Ayer (1875–1878) Indrapuri (1878–1879) Keumala (1879–1898) Kuta Sawang (1898) Batee Illiek-Samalanga (1898–1901) Loyang Sekam-Laut (1901–1903) |
| Common languages | Acehnese, Malay, Arabic, and other local Language |
| Other languages | Ottoman Turkish Persian Urdu Spanish Portuguese English Dutch Tamil Hindi Bengali Siamese Minangkabau Javanese Sundanese Bataks |
| Religion | Sunni Islam |
| Demonym | Acehnese |
| Government | Centralized absolute monarchy (c. 1496–1641) Absolute monarchy under the Sultanahs (1641–1699) Decentralized / quasi-confederate sultanate under powerful uleebalang federations (1699–1873) Wartime monarchy during the Aceh War (1873–1903) Aceh under the Wali Negara, Uleebalang Federations, Nominal monarchy amid continued resistance (1903–1914) |
| Sultan | |
• 1465-1496 (first) | Muzaffar Syah |
• 1514–1530 (the unifier) | Ali Mughayat Syah |
• 1607–1636 (peak of expansion) | Iskandar Muda |
• 1875–1903 (last) | Alauddin Muhammad Daud Syah II |
| Grand Vizier | |
• 1496–1523 (first) | Raja Ibrahim |
• 1878–1894 (last) | Tuanku Hasyim Banta Muda |
| History | |
• Founded | 1480 |
• Vassal of the Pedir Kingdom | 1497 |
• The Unification of Aceh under Ali Mughayat Syah | c. 1514–1530 |
| 1519–1639 | |
• The Resurrection of Alauddin al-Qahhar | 1607–1636 |
• Expansion under Iskandar Muda | 1607–1636 |
• Reign of the Queens (Sultanahs) | 1641–1699 |
• Decline of central authority | 18th century |
• Succession crisis | 1764–1773 |
• Acehnese civil war | 1814–1819 |
• Aceh War | 1873–1914 |
• The dissolution of the Aceh Sultanate by the Dutch | 1904 |
| Currency | Native gold and silver coins (Dinar and Deureuham), Keuëh, Kupang |
| Today part of |  Indonesia Malaysia Thailand Singapore |
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